The Human Genome Project Essay -- Genetics Science Papers

The gentleman Genome ProjectThe Human Genome Project is one of the nigh widely discussed topics in constituenttics today. The United States human genome labor movement began in 1990, when the $3 billion dollar project to map 3 billion DNA stalk pairs was announced.(4) When the initial financing was provided, it was anticipated that the project would make 15 eld to complete and the target date for completion was 2005.(8) recent technological advances have shortened that time period, and it is now estimated that the program entrust be complete by 2003.(1) The program now has been expanded to an supranational effort involving research facilities in France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States. at that place are also several private companies that are sequencing the genome also. The majority of the funding for the United States human genome project has come from the Department of Energys (DOE) Office of biological and Environmental Research and the Nation al Institute of Health (NIH). The objective of the project is to create a DNA sequence library for a congressman sample of the human genome. Such a reference library would establish to be priceless from a research standpoint, as well as an applied perspective. This library will aid in the identification of particular mutations which cause a distinct disorder or disease. If the normal base pair can be inserted in place of the abnormal one, gene therapy could become a reality.Along with this new technology comes several problems, twain technical and ethical. The ethical issues play a major role in the use and possible implications of this technology. A special committee was formed to tax these ethical issues and to make recommendations regarding them. This committee was given the tit... ... http//www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/hgn/v10n1/04bacend.html5. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome News. Five years of Progress in the Human Genome Project, Obtained from the entanglement 09/07/ 99 12/95 http//www.ornl.gov/TechResources/Human_Genome/publicat/hgn/v7n3/04progre.html6. UNESCO. The Gene Letter. UNESCO Declaration on the Human Genome and Human Rights, July 1997, Obtained from the vane 09/07/9907/99 http//www.geneletter.org/0398/UNESCO.htm7. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome Project Ethical, Legal and Social Issues (ELSI) of the Human Genome Project, Obtained from the WWW 08/31/99 08/31/99 http//www.ornl.gov/TechResources/HumanGenome/ vision/elsi.html8. U.S. Dept. of Energy. Human Genome News. U.S. HGP on Fast Track for Early Completion, Obtained from the WWW 8/31/992/1/99 http//www.ornl.gov/hgmis/publicat/hgn/v10n1/01goals.html